Malaria (Plasmodium spp.) Detection– PCR

Laboratory Fee Schedule
Procedure #:  MMB0030A
CPT: 87798

Synonym(s):Plasmodium falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovale, P. malariae, malaria
Requisition FormG-2B.
Test DescriptionDetection of low-level parasitemia below the detection of blood-smear examination for the four most common Plasmodium spp. that cause malaria in humans.
Pre-Approval NeededN/A
Supplemental Information RequiredN/A
Supplemental Form(s)N/A 
Performed on Specimens from (sources)Human
Specimen Type for TestingWhole bloodspecimens; fresh, cold or frozen, or treated. See “Transport Medium”.
Minimum Volume/Size Required≥200 µL
Storage/Preservation Prior to Shipping
  • Specimens processed and submitted by Medical Parasitology Team.
  • Store EDTA whole blood specimens at 2°C–8°C. (Specimen must be shipped overnight to the Lab.)
Transport Medium
  • Citrate, heparin, or EDTA
  • Typical sample is collected in an EDTA (lavender top) vacutainer.
Specimen Labeling
  • At least two patient identifiers are required on specimen tube (e.g., patient full name, date of birth, medical record number).
  • Three patient identifiers.
  • Patient identifiers on specimen label must exactly match identifiers on submission form (e.g., abbreviated name on label and full name on form is not acceptable.)
  • Additional DSHS Laboratory specimen labeling guidelines available online here.
Shipping and Specimen Handling Requirements
  • Ship overnight according to Dangerous Goods Regulations, IATA, and/or CFR 49.
  • Category B Biological Substance, UN3373 shipping requirements apply.
  • Handle as infectious agent using universal precautions.
  • Submitters are responsible for packaging and shipping specimens according to regulatory requirements.
  • Ship specimens overnight Monday–Thursday to avoid weekend deliveries.
  • Ship cold and overnight at 2°C–8°C with ice packs in an insulated container. Do not use dry ice.
  • Additional DSHS Laboratory specimen labeling guidelines online here.
MethodReal-time PCR
Turn-around Time48 business hours from receipt of specimen
Interferences/LimitationsN/A
Common Causes for Rejection
  • insufficient specimen volume
  • failure to meet submission/shipping requirements
  • Blood specimen dried up
Additional InformationPCR test may be paired with blood smear/slide test